"Never Gonna Give You Up" is a song written by Stock, Aitken
& Waterman and sung by English singer Rick Astley. The song
was released as the first single from Astley's multi-million
selling debut album,
Whenever You Need Somebody. The song was a worldwide
number-one hit, initially in the singer's native United Kingdom
in 1987, where it stayed at number one for five weeks and was
the best-selling single of that year.
The song won Best British Single at the 1988 Brit Awards.
The music video for the song has become the basis for the
"Rickrolling" Internet meme.
In 2008, Rick Astley won the MTV EMA awards for "Best Act
Ever" with the song "Never Gonna Give You Up", as a result of
collective voting from thousands of Astley enthusiasts.
In the "Never Gonna Give You Up" music video, directed by
Simon West, a smiling Astley sings and dances to the song in
various outfits and venues in West London, sometimes
accompanied by backup dancers. A bartender played by Clive
Clarke gradually shifts from casually noticing Astley's singing
to being fully engrossed in the song with energetic acrobatic
moves. The athletic exertion of many of the other dancers also
becomes more intense over the course of Astley's
performance.
"Never Gonna Give You Up" is the subject of a popular
Internet prank known as "rickrolling" involving misleading
links redirecting to the song's music video. By May 2007, the
practice had achieved notoriety on the Internet, and it
increased in popularity after its use as a 2008 April Fool's
Day joke by various media companies and websites, including
YouTube rickrolling all of its featured videos on that day and
a website allowing people to Rickroll their friends'
phones.
In 'a couple of weeks', about 13 million people had been
'rickrolled' into watching Astley's video, the BBC reported on
1 April 2008. "I think it's just one of those odd things where
something gets picked up and people run with it," Astley told
the Los Angeles Times in late March 2008, adding: "That's
what's brilliant about the Internet."
Rick Astley also appeared in the 2008 Macy's Thanksgiving
Day Parade interrupting a song performed by those on a float
promoting the Cartoon Network program
Foster's Home for Imaginary Friendswith a lipsynched
performance of "Never Gonna Give You Up".
In several of its protests against Scientology, Anonymous
has employed The Rickroll.
Also known as the "Ultimate Rickroll". On December 1, 2008,
a campaign was started on Facebook in an attempt to make the
song the 2008 Christmas #1 in the UK as an attempt to
"rickroll" the country during Christmas. The campaign's purpose
was to stop the X-Factor from gaining the #1 Christmas spot,
thereby ending the show's chain of success. The group attracted
nearly 30,000 people in its first week active. Campaigners were
encouraged to get as many people as possible to download the
song from iTunes between the 15th and 20th of December 2008.
The song only managed to peak at #73; however, this was later
found to be a deliberate lowering of the song's place (having
reached #3 a week before it came to its finish) due to the
company's belief that "the songs [sic] ranking was ridiculous
and rigging a contest was unfair on other artists". The
campaigners, Jon and Tracy Morter, were ultimately successful
the following year with a Rage Against The Machine campaign
that hit the No.1 spot in December 2009
The Rickrollerz is a pseudonym used by a group of London
dance producers that made a house music cover version of Rick
Astley's 1987 song "Never Gonna Give You Up" on the day, and in
honor of, the London Liverpool Street Station
rickmobon April 11, 2008. In May 2008, the track entered
the UK Club Charts at number 22.
On Friday 11 April, 2008 at 6 PM, a group of people made a
"Rickmob" on the Liverpool Street station, inspired on the
rickrollingInternet phenomenon. The song was remixed at
the same studio as 20 years earlier, the same day.
The "Rickmob" was a spontaneous gathering where hundreds of
people dressed as Rick Astley joined on Friday 11 April 2008 in
Liverpool Street Station for a short rendition of the 80's
superhit and then quickly dispersed.
They released their own single of "Never Gonna Give You Up"
the same day.