from the album
Some Girls
"Just My Imagination (Running Away with Me)" is a song by
American soul group The Temptations. Released on the Gordy
(Motown) label, and produced by Norman Whitfield, it features
on the group's 1971 album,
Sky's the Limit. When released as a single, "Just My
Imagination" became the third Temptations song to reach number
one on the US Hot 100. The single held the number one position
on the
BillboardPop Singles Chart for two weeks in 1971, from
March 27 to April 10. "Just My Imagination" also held the
number-one spot on the R&B Singles chart for three weeks,
from February 27 to March 20.
Today, "Just My Imagination" is considered one of the
Temptations' signature songs, and is notable for recalling the
sound of the group's 1960s recordings. It is also the final
Temptations single to feature founding members Eddie Kendricks
and Paul Williams. During the process of recording and
releasing the single, Kendricks left the group to begin a solo
career, while the ailing Williams was forced to retire from the
act for health reasons. In 2004,
Rolling Stonemagazine listed "Just My Imagination" as
number 389 on its list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All
Time.
A full orchestral arrangement with strings and French horns
adorning a bluesy rhythm track and guitar line provides the
instrumentals. Music critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine of allmusic
interprets the song as describing the bittersweet story of a
man who fantasizes about the woman he loves and imagines a
relationship with her. The narrator is canny enough to realize
that his daydreams are fiction and not fact, but nevertheless
resigns himself to his fantasies. For Erlewine, "the
Temptations' performance has a dream-like quality, quietly
drifting through the singer's hopes and desires."
The song's first two verses establish the song's theme and
explore the narrator's daydreams. In his mind, the narrator and
his unrequited love are lovers, prepared to be married, "raise
a family", and build "a cozy little home / out in the country /
(with) the two children, maybe three". Then, in the bridge, the
narrator prays to God that he will never lose the lady's love
to another, or he will "surely die". The song's final line,
however, reveals that he possesses her love only within the
confines of his own imagination: "But in reality / she doesn't
even know me."
During the late 1960s and early 1970s, producer/composer
Norman Whitfield and lyricist Barrett Strong crafted a string
of "psychedelic soul" tracks for the Temptations. By 1970, the
Temptations had released psychadecially-influenced hits such as
"Runaway Child, Running Wild", "Psychedelic Shack", "Ball of
Confusion (That's What the World Is Today)", and the Grammy
Award-winning "Cloud Nine". In a 1991 interview, Eddie
Kendricks recalled that many of the Temptations' fans were
"screaming bloody murder" after the group delved into
psychedelia, and demanded a return to their original soul
sound.
"Just My Imagination" was the result of one of the few times
that Whitfield relented and produced a ballad as a single for
the group. Whitfield and Strong wrote the song in 1969, but
with the Temptations' psychedelic soul singles consistently
keeping them in the US Top 20, Whitfield and Strong decided to
shelve the composition and wait for the right time to record
it. In late 1970, the Temptations' single "Ungena Za Ulimwengu
(Unite the World)", a psychedelic soul song about world peace,
failed to reach the Top 30, and Whitfield decided to record and
release "Just My Imagination" as the next single. He approached
Barrett Strong, and asked him to pull out "that song we were
messing around with a year ago...because I'm going to record it
today." Except their late 1960s duets with Diana Ross & the
Supremes, the Temptations had not released a single that was
not based in psychedelia since "Please Return Your Love to Me"
from
The Temptations Wish It Would Rainin 1968.
Norman Whitfield began the recording of "Just My
Imagination" by preparing the song's instrumental track.
Whitfield arranged and recorded the non-orchestral elements of
the instrumental with Motown's studio band, The Funk Brothers,
who for this recording included Eddie "Chank" Willis on guitar,
Jack Ashford on marimba, Jack Brokensha on timpani, Andrew
Smith on drums, and Bob Babbitt on bass. Jerry Long, an
arranger who had previous experience with scoring films in
Paris, worked on the orchestral arrangement and conducted
several members of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra in performing
the horns and strings for the recording. The Temptations had
heard the Funk Brothers' tracks and loved them, but were
"totally knocked out", according to Otis Williams, when they
heard "the finished record with all the strings."
The Temptations added their vocals at Motown's Hitsville USA
headquarters. While all five Temptations usually sang lead on
singles during the psychedelic soul era, "Just My Imagination"
is primarily a showcase for Eddie Kendricks, who sang lead on
Temptations hits such as "Get Ready", "The Way You Do the
Things You Do", and "You're My Everything". The Temptations
remained at Hitsville overnight recording "Just My
Imagination", and while the other four members went home at six
o'clock in the morning, Kendricks remained in the studio,
spending several additional hours recording takes for his lead
vocal.
The song was recorded in the midst of a bitter feud between
Eddie Kendricks and the Temptations' de facto leader, Otis
Williams. Dissatisfied and frustrated with Williams'
leadership, Kendricks began to withdraw from the group, and
picked several fights with either Williams or his best friend,
bass singer Melvin Franklin. Kendricks told his friend,
ex-Temptation David Ruffin, of his problems in the group, and
Ruffin convinced Kendricks that he should begin a solo career.
After a final altercation during a November 1970 Copacabana
engagement, both Kendricks and Williams agreed that it would be
best for Kendricks to leave the group. By the time "Just My
Imagination" was recorded, Williams and Kendricks were no
longer on friendly speaking terms. Nevertheless, Otis Williams
was impressed by Kendricks' performance on the recording, and
in his 1988
Temptationsbiography referred to "Just My Imagination"
as "Eddie's finest moment."
Paul Williams, the Temptations' original lead singer and
Kendricks' lifelong best friend, sings the lead vocal during
the first verse of "Just My Imagination's" bridge ("Every
night, on my knees, I pray..."). For the last three years,
Williams had suffered from health problems caused by both
alcoholism and sickle-cell disease. By the time of "Just My
Imagination's" recording, Paul Williams' contributions to the
Temptations' recordings had been reduced, and the group had
Otis Williams' old associate Richard Street lined up as Paul
Williams' replacement.
Motown released "Just My Imagination" as a single on their
Gordy label on January 14, 1971, with the up-tempo psychedelic
soul song "You Make Your Own Heaven and Hell Right Here on
Earth", from the 1970
Psychedelic ShackLP, as the b-side. The Temptations
performed "Just My Imagination" and "Get Ready" for their final
appearance on
The Ed Sullivan Show, broadcast live on January 31.
On-screen, Kendricks stood several feet away from the other
Temptations, and made little eye contact with them; Otis
Williams later remarked that one could see the group was no
longer a complete unit:
But there was such a bittersweet feeling. Eddie had really
changed. Paul was on his last legs. Watch the clip of us doing
the song on
Ed Sullivanwe're not together. Eddie is off by himself.
There was no more group. Sure enough, when we played the Copa
that week, Eddie left between shows. He didn't come back.
On February 7, 1971, "Just My Imagination" entered the U.S.
BillboardHot 100 chart at the 71st spot and later number
one on both the Hot 100 and the U.S. Billboard R&B Singles
charts. It also became the group's first entry on the adult
contemporary chart, reaching #33; the group would not return to
that chart until 1984.
The single was included along with "Unite the World" on the
Temptations' ninth regular studio album,
Sky's the Limit, which included the final Temptations
recordings to feature Eddie Kendricks. He began working on his
solo album
All By Myselfshortly before officially leaving the
group.
The intended follow-up to "Just My Imagination" was "Smiling
Faces Sometimes", on which Kendricks sang lead. After his
departure, the group re-recorded "It's Summer", the b-side to
"Ball of Confusion", as a last-minute replacement single, and
Norman Whitfield had "Smiling Faces Sometimes" recorded as a
hit for The Undisputed Truth. The Temptations and Norman
Whitfield returned to psychedelic soul for their next album,
Solid Rock, whose second single, "Superstar (Remember
How You Got Where You Are)", was written by Whitfield and
Barrett Strong as a criticism of both Kendricks and David
Ruffin.
A number of artists have since covered "Just My
Imagination", often in different styles from the original.
Among the most notable covers is a version by The Rolling
Stones, featured on their 1978 album
Some Girls, the 1982 live album
Still Life, and the 2008 live album
Shine a Light. Unlike the Temptations' original, the
Rolling Stones cover has a higher tempo, prominent electric
guitars, and replaces the subdued tone of the original with a
rougher feel. Other notable covers include a smooth-jazz
version by Larry Carlton, an acoustic cover by Ted Hawkins, a
mid-tempo pop interpretation by Bette Midler,, instrumental
versions by both Booker T & the MG's and Donald Byrd, who
included his funk-influenced cover of "Just My Imagination" on
his successful 1975 album
Places and Spacesand Rose Royce's version from their
1986 album Fresh Cut.
Working from the original Motown session tapes, hip hop
producer Easy Mo Bee produced a remix of "Just My Imagination"
that adds modernized keyboard lines, bass, and programmed drums
to the original mix. This remix was included on the 2005
compilation
Motown Remixed, along with several other reworked Motown
hits. Pete Yorn covered the song for the 2005 movie
Just Like Heaven, and Gwyneth Paltrow and Babyface
performed a cover version for
Duets. Boyz II Men covered Just My Imagination on their
2007 album
Motown: A Journey Through Hitsville USA. Their version
reached 83 on the R&B chart in 2008. In June 2008, Dianne
Reeves covered the song for the JVC Jazz Festival at Carnegie
Hall in New York City; Jon Pareles of
The New York Timesconsidered her version to be
"easy-swaying".