"Owner of a Lonely Heart" is a song by the progressive rock
band Yes. It is the opening track of their 1983 album
90125. Written primarily by Trevor Rabin (who was new to
the band at the time), the song reached number one on the U.S.
Billboard Hot 100 — to date Yes' biggest chart success by far.
Since then, it has seen many releases; the original release had
"Our Song" as the b-side, while others had various b-sides such
as "Leave It", "Make It Easy", and remixes of this song.
Standout features of the song include the catchy, heavily
distorted introductory guitar riff, which establishes a motif
for the song; producer Trevor Horn's innovative use of jarring,
heavily syncopated orchestra hits and other high-tech sound
effects; Rabin's disorienting, schizophrenic guitar solo, which
was played through an MXR Pitch Transposer, which mixed the
original note with one a perfect fifth higher.
The song's falsetto titular refrain is actually sung by
producer Trevor Horn as well as (lead singer) Jon Anderson.
Rabin also ably performed this song during his 1989-90 solo
tour, with a bit of difficulty on the higher vocal range.
Invariably, the Rabin-era band performed this song, preceded by
a truncated "Make it Easy" intro. Jon Anderson has also
performed "Owner", even though Yes guitarist Steve Howe has
repeatedly expressed dislike for the song.
The song's music video, directed by Peter Christopherson,
received a great deal of airplay on MTV, introducing the
revamped Yes lineup and sound to a new generation of fans
largely unfamiliar with the band's very different earlier work,
which had helped to define the genre of progressive rock. The
video begins with a bird flying over different areas and then
cuts to an archetypal Everyman as he tries to make it through a
day whilst being shocked by pseudo-psychotic flashes of being
menaced by the various animals. He is brought to court by
government-looking toughs, summarily thrown out of court and
into a boiler room where he fights a bruiser, then runs onto
the roof of the building. There, he is confronted by the
various band members, shifting back and forth between human and
animal guises, which drives him to leap from the building. The
video then ends with the same man in the same crowd as at the
beginning of the video, but instead he turns back, presumably
to go home and avoid the day.
Another possible interpretation of the video is that this
was the year 1983 and many people were looking ahead to the
following year 1984. George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four
cast a dark vision of the future, including an oppressive,
intrusive government who used the Thought Police to monitor and
maintain control of the population. The video brings the
audience into that Orwellian nightmare through the life of an
ordinary citizen, a man, arrested and brought to "Justice". All
the characters waiting in line show resignation in their
expressions, suggesting that they've been imprisoned at the
Ministry of Love at one time or another and no longer have a
free will of their own. The man may be a free thinker thus
making, and marking, him as an enemy of Big Brother. The
flashbacks and visions of the animals may indicate that he was
previously mind wiped and these are side effects of the
process. The thought of having to go back to The Ministry of
Love and it's tortures is enough to send him into a state of
panic and suicide. He wakes up, only to find he's been
daydreaming ( or was he ), the impact is enough to turn him
around, avoiding what may lay ahead.
Notably, keyboardist Tony Kaye does not appear in the video.
At the time of the video shoot, Eddie Jobson was standing in as
the band's keyboardist. He can be seen briefly in a few quick
shots, but he was not part of the video's "animal
transformation" scene in which the other four band members take
part. Ultimately, Kaye returned to the lineup, and it is not
believed that Jobson ever recorded any material with the
band.
The biggest major legacy of the track is arguably the
beginnings of ZTT Records and the electronic group The Art Of
Noise; as well as being a former member of Yes, Trevor Horn
served the role of one of the band's producers during the
recording of
90125and "Owner of a Lonely Heart". With him were Gary
Langan, J.J. Jeczalik and Anne Dudley, all working with Horn as
his production team, in the roles of engineers and arrangers.
Taking samples and loops directly from these Yes recording
sessions (as well as work done on Malcolm McLaren's
Duck Rock), the team subsequently formed the Art Of
Noise under the auspice of Trevor Horn, becoming the first
signed act of his ZTT Records label. The crunching stabs,
orchestral samples and thunderous drums of "Owner of a Lonely
Heart" can be heard in the Art Of Noise's initial
recordings.
"Owner of a Lonely Heart" has been remixed several times,
most notably by Max Graham in April 2005; his version reached
number nine in the UK Singles Chart and the music video is
still popular. 808 State also did remixes ('2 Close To the Edge
Mix' and 'Not Fragile Mix'). and Kyper used riffs of the song
in his own song "Tic-Tac-Toe". The song is also covered by
Colin Blunstone, backed by an orchestra. Yet another remix was
done in 2004 by Deep Dish. The track had also been sampled by
the group Dubstar; a sample of the drum fill can be heard at
the beginning of "No More Talk" (on their
Goodbyealbum). Turkish electronic music singer Hande
Yener has sampled "Owner of a Lonely Heart"s melody throughout
her song Hipnoz.
Venezuelan rock band Caramelos de Cianuro quotes the main
guitar riff of the song throughout their song "Baby Cohete" of
their 2006 album Flor De Fuego.
Frank Zappa also incorporated parts of the song into the
guitar solo of one of his own songs, "Bamboozled by Love" on
his 1984 and 1988 tours (see
You Can't Do That on Stage Anymore, Vol. 3).
On Yes' 35th Anniversary tour, "Owner of a Lonely Heart" was
frequently played acoustically.
"Owner of a Lonely Heart" was featured on Flash FM, a radio
station in video game
Grand Theft Auto: Vice City. The song was also featured
in a D-TV music video on The Disney Channel, set entirely to
clips from the 1936 cartoon
Elmer Elephant.
An excerpt of "Owner of a Lonely Heart" is featured in
Michael Jackson's "D.S." from his 1995 album,
HIStory. The album focuses on Jackson's isolation after
the then-recent child abuse allegations.
In an Episode of
The Simpsonsentitled "The DeBarted" Homer does his own
version of the song, singing "Driver of a loaner car," while
driving a car on loan from a body shop.
Both hit shows
Grey's Anatomyand
Degrassi: The Next Generationnamed an episode after this
song. Both shows are known to name their episodes after hit
songs.
"Weird Al" Yankovic used a section of the song in his polka
medley "Hooked on Polkas".
The song also appears in an episode of
Knight Rider, starring David Hasselhoff.
Mystery Science Theater 3000parodied the song, with Tom
Servo pondering the implications of the song (Tom: "How does
the (singing) "Owner of a lonely heart" (normal voice) compare
to, say, the (singing) "Owner of a broken gas fireplace?"
(Normal voice) Or for that matter, to the (singing) "Owner of a
perfectly functional cheese slicer?" (Normal voice) As the
(singing) "Owner of a lonely heart" (normal voice) how do I
stack up against the (singing) "Owner of a pencil?" I mean,
come on, Yes!"), then Mike and the bots were constantly
assaulted by the orchestral hit.
Cover versions include a soft jazz one by Icelandic duo
Kristjana & Agnar on their album
Ég um þig(Me for you) and Brooklyn indie band Grizzly
Bear on their EP
Sorry for the Delay.
The Atlanta-based rapper E-Dubb's debut single "Whooty
(White Girl with a Booty)" has a riff that mimicks the Yes
song, but later re-released with a similar sounding riff.
The "Class President" episode of
Everybody Hates Chrisfeatures this song.
"Owner of a Lonely Heart" was, according to a radio
interview with Yes in 1991 (with the
Uniontour), originally written as a ballad, not as the
rock song that became famous. Jon Anderson convinced producer
Trevor Horn to speed it up and add some guitar riffs to make it
stand out and be more "upbeat". However, as the next paragraph
states, Trevor Rabin had already recorded an upbeat demo
version of this song before Jon Anderson and Trevor Horn joined
the 90125 project, so this story is probably not true.
An extremely raw demo version of the song can be found on
Rabin's album
90124, with a different pre-chorus verse and a jazz
fusion keyboard solo reminiscent of Chick Corea.
The orchestra and drum samples were lifted from Funk, Inc.'s
"Kool is Back."
Two characters in the movie
The Break-Upsing the song at a dinner. The song is
included on an album of music from the movie.